09 February 2006

What Not to Say

What Not to Say…

This is an open letter to parents. Obviously most of the parents we see do not need this advice, but there are a frightening number that do. I would like to be able to hand this letter out to those parents as they arrive in the emergency department with their child.

Hello Parents,

Thank you for bringing your child to our Emergency department for treatment of ‘X’. To facilitate his/her care, we would request that you refrain from saying the following things:


“Oh, that mean nurse – is she bothering/hurting/being bad to you?”

  • You have come to us for help. We are here to help. Everything we do to, for, and with your child is done with this end in mind. We are not here to upset or annoy your child, and trust me – as much as we know why we are doing this to your child, we hate the things that hurt as much as you do. Also – don’t you think your child will be a bit disillusioned that you stood by while someone was mean or hurtful to them? Instead, why don’t you say “I know that this is hurting you, but it is important to make your sickness go away. It will be done in just a couple minutes and then I’ll cuddle you until you feel better.”?



“Oh, he’s not going to like that!”

  • While this may be true, saying it in advance sets an immediate negative tone and practically guarantees that the child will fight whatever we have come to do, be it to give Tylenol, stand on the scale, or get an IV. Any positive spin you can put on things would be helpful. How about “Here is some medicine to make you feel better.”


"Good luck with that. He/She won’t take medicine.”

  • Nurses world wide cringe at this statement. While Tylenol and Motrin are not life-saving drugs, many others are. We feel that it is important that children learn early on that medicine given by a parent is not a choice. Instead, the choice can be if the medicine is in a syringe or a cup, if it is followed by water or a Popsicle, etc.


“Here – Yummy Candy! Mmmm! Here is candy”

  • Please do not try to coerce your child into taking medicine by calling it candy! Candy is a treat and is something that the child can eat without parental supervision (well… you know what I mean…). Medicine is medicine. It is to make something that is sick get better. It should only be given by a grown-up and only when needed. The potential for a serious overdose is huge if a child thinks that their Advil, Tylenol or Benadryl is candy!


“I’m just going to warn you – she kicks and bites when nurses or doctors touch her.”

  • I appreciate your concern for my safety and I will definitely take additional care in this situation. However, if you must tell me this, it should be done out of the child’s earshot. Even very young children learn what actions will be accepted by adults. What seems like a warning to you is seen as permission by the child. By giving this warning you have just told the child that this is expected and acceptable behavior. I will not be kicked or bitten while doing my job, so we need to work together to show your child some better coping skills. For example, you could tell your child “You can tell me how you are feeling, but you are not allowed to hurt the people who are here to help.”


“You’d better drink that or she’s going to give you a big needle.”

  • Needles are not used for punishment!! They are used ONLY to provide a necessary medication. Also, as with a couple of the above examples, this sets the nurse up as a threat and someone who enforces the discipline instead of a person who is here to help you get better.

Many of us are also parents, so we do fully appreciate (from both sides of the bed) how hard it is to have a sick child, or to do something that makes your child hurt or sad. If there is something we can do to support you through this time or to make your visit easier, please let us know.

Thank you for your assistance in making this the best experience possible for your child.

Sincerely
The Nurses, Doctors and Staff of the Emergency Department

4 dust motes:

Tracy said...

I Like it! Count me in!

ibear M.D. said...

yes, I have heard each and every one of the above statements you presented. One I love is, "oh he's never going to open his mouth for that throat swab". I've never missed one yet

dribear

Flea said...

Could not agree with you more.

Now I have a serious question for you:

Have you, or any of your colleagues ever uttered these words to parents of non-emergently ill children?

You do not need to be here.

I am a solo pediatrician in the U.S. I spend a good deal of my energy trying to keep kids out of the E.D. I am getting no help from E.D. docs and staff.

Please! *getting on his knees*, help us reduce uneccessary ED visits! Tell the parents when they don't need to be there!

best,

Flea

Mama Mia said...

Oh, I so wish we were allowed!! We are not permitted by our hospital to send patients away or to redirect them without medical assessment.

What we can say is "If you need to deal with this again, your family doctor or a walk-in clinic would be the most appropriate providers." but that is always *after* assessment by the MD.

If, prior to seeing a doctor, a parent asks "Can I take him to my family doctor" we can say "That is entirely your choice, but this would be within your GP's scope of practice."

Frustrating catch 22 isn't it - we don't want to *upset* anyone, and can't risk being sued if we sent away someone who actually needed ED treatment.